Standard Duathlon Pacing
Learn how to structure your race pace strategy to optimise your potential in your Standard Duathlon.
Formulating a realistic pacing strategy will maximise your chances of having a great Standard distance race. Using this process will also make you a more consistent athlete, enjoying success race after race.
For most people it's a 2 to 3 hour race, and your pacing strategy needs to reflect that. Don't think of it as three separate races - it's actually one continuous event.
Run 1
Given that a Standard Duathlon is a two or three hour race, your pacing for the first run leg should be viewed differently from a standalone 10 km run race. Imagine you’re doing a standalone half-marathon, rather than a 10 km, and you’ll be nearer the mark in terms of pacing. Being conservative on the run will then allow you to establish your target effort on the bike early and maintain throughout. Furthermore, if you feel strong you can capitalise on the 2nd run leg.
Threshold Heart Rate (THR)
Standard Duathlon Target |
% Run THR |
Sub 2:30 hours | 96 to 98% |
2:30 to 3 hours | 93 to 96% |
3 plus hours | 92 to 94% |
Pace
Standard Duathlon Target |
% Threshold Run Pace |
Sub 2:30 hours | 96 to 98% |
2:30 to 3 hours | 93 to 95% |
3 plus hours | 92 to 94% |
Rate of Perceived Exertion (where 10 is the hardest)
Standard Duathlon Target |
RPE | Zone |
Sub 2:30 hours | 7/8 out of 10 | Mid Z4 |
2:30 to 3 hours | 6/7 out of 10 | High Z3 to Low Z4 |
3 plus hours | 6 out of 10 | Mid Z3 |
Using all three of the methods above (HR, pace and RPE) is best as none of them are completely reliable in isolation. There are many variables that can affect them such as wind direction, gradient and cardiac drift (an increase in heart rate due to heat stress).
Bike
Getting the bike section right is key to a successful race. Sensible pacing will also help you run faster off the bike. Here are three common mistakes to avoid:
- Attempting to ride at a constant power output that is slightly too high.
- Riding in bursts, ranging from easy to hard - without realising.
- Riding too hard on the hills, often due to inappropriate gearing.
Use the pacing guidelines below and be realistic with your goals.
Power Output
Standard Duathlon Target |
% Functional Threshold Power |
Sub 2:30 hours | 91 to 93% |
2:30 to 3 hours | 89 to 91% |
3 plus hours | 87 to 89% |
Threshold Heart Rate (THR)
Standard Duathlon Target |
% Bike THR |
Sub 2:30 hours | 95 to 99% |
2:30 to 3 hours | 90 to 94% |
3 plus hours | 88 to 92% |
Rate of Perceived Exertion (where 10 is the hardest)
Standard Target |
RPE | Zone |
Sub 2:30 hours | 7 out of 10 | Low Z4 |
2:30 to 3 hours | 6 out of 10 | High Z3 |
3 plus hours | 5 out of 10 | Mid to High Z3 |
Smart pacing throughout the bike leg will reap you rewards on the 2nd run. Maintain your energy levels by paying attention to your nutrition.
Run 2
The final run may be shorter, however this is undoubtedly the toughest leg of your race. Your training plan will prepare you for running fast off the bike and now you need to hold your effort all the way through to the finish line. Don't panic as you come out of T2 and settle into your fastest sustainable pace as soon as you can. Pace it right and you will be able to push all the way to the finish.
Threshold Heart Rate (THR)
Standard Duathlon Target |
% Run THR |
Sub 2:30 hours | 96 to 97% |
2:30 to 3 hours | 93 to 96% |
3 plus hours | 91 to 93% |
Pace
Standard Duathlon Target |
% Threshold Run Pace |
Sub 2:30 hours | 96 to 98% |
2:30 to 3 hours | 93 to 95% |
3 plus hours | 92 to 94% |
Rate of Perceived Exertion (where 10 is the hardest)
Standard Duathlon Target |
RPE | Zone |
Sub 2:30 hours | 7/8 out of 10 | Mid Z4 |
2:30 to 3 hours | 6/7 out of 10 | High Z3 to Low Z4 |
3 plus hours | 7 out of 10 | Mid Z3 |
Final Notes
Ensure you base your Standard Duathlon pacing strategy on real results from fitness tests done in the last 8 weeks. DO NOT GUESS!!!
Fitness Tests To Determine Your Thresholds
Your race success will be determined by how well you paced throughout the whole race. If you ride too fast you will struggle to hold your pace on the run. Check our article for more on Race Nutrition.
Click here for more Training Tips for your Standard Distance Duathlon
Good Luck for your Standard Duathlon!
Copyright MyProCoach™ Ltd © May 2018. All rights reserved.
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