Wrist vs. Chest Strap Heart Rate Monitors: Which One is Better?
Both wrist-based and chest strap heart rate monitors have their pros and cons. Here’s how they compare:
Chest Strap HR Monitors (e.g., Garmin HRM-Pro, Polar H10)
✔ Pros:
- More Accurate → Uses ECG (electrocardiogram) technology for precise readings.
- Better for High-Intensity Workouts → Less affected by movement, lag, or cadence.
- Consistent Readings → Less susceptible to fluctuations compared to wrist sensors.
❌ Cons:
- Less Comfortable → Can feel tight or cause chafing.
- Needs Moisture to Work Well → Dry skin can cause weak signals at the start.
- Requires a Chest Strap → Some find it inconvenient to put on before workouts.
Wrist-Based HR Monitors (e.g., Apple Watch, Garmin Forerunner, Whoop)
✔ Pros:
- More Convenient → Always on your wrist, no extra gear needed.
- Comfortable → No straps or sensors pressing against your chest.
- Good for Casual Use → Works well for daily HR tracking and steady-state workouts.
❌ Cons:
- Less Accurate → Uses optical sensors (PPG), which are affected by movement and skin tone.
- Struggles with High-Intensity Workouts → Can lag behind during intervals or sudden HR spikes.
- Affected by Fit & Position → Needs to be snug but not too tight, and positioned correctly.
Which One Should You Use?
- For best accuracy during high-intensity training (intervals, cycling, strength, HIIT) → chest strap
- For casual training and daily tracking → wrist-based HR
- For triathletes and endurance athletes → chest strap (especially in water)
- For sleep and 24/7 HR monitoring → wrist-based HR
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